Sunday, September 3, 2023

9.3.23 "Peter's Mistake!" Westminster Presbyterian Church, Pasadena, CA

Psalm 105.1-6; Matthew 16.21-28



Last Sunday, Jesus asked the disciples about the latest scuttlebutt, the news of the day, the talk of the town.


There was plenty … some thought Jesus might be John the Baptist, back from the dead … others thought Jesus might be Elijah or Jeremiah, or one of the other prophets … 


Some folks thought he was too casual with the rules and regulations … others wanted him to offer proof, a sign, that he was from God.


Who is Jesus? we asked last week, and it’s still the question.


And what does it mean to follow him?


These are pertinent questions … especially in our time, when fundamentalist christianity has pretty much taken center stage - claiming to have the inside track on God’s will and purpose …


Fundamentalists of various sorts:


~ denounce civil rights for gays and lesbians … 

~ denounce women’s rights for health care and employment … many fundamentalists believe a woman’s place is in the home, and nowhere else …

~ fundamentalists want to transform our public schools into extensions of the church … and not just any church, but their kind of church … a church that ignores science and denies history.

~ fundamentalists of various sorts oppose birth control … some claim that all pregnancies, even those of a rape, are a gift from God … and should never be terminated … 

~ many fundamentalists are devoted to guns … with pictures of Jesus carrying an AR-15 …

~ some even quote Hitler … 

~ many are openly antisemitic, anti-Asian … some now claim slavery wasn’t so bad after all … the white man rescued black people from the spiritual darkness of Africa, and gave them Christianity, and taught them trades.


Who is Jesus?

There’s plenty of claims for who he is … 


Which one shall we follow?

And what, then, is the gospel?

What are the “glad tidings” announced by the angels?


Jesus says to the disciples, If anyone says to you, ‘Look! Here is the Messiah!’ or ‘There he is!’ - do not believe it. False messiahs and false prophets will appear and produce great signs and omens, to lead astray, if possible, even the elect.


Someone might say to me, “Well, Eggebeen, how do you know? Maybe you’re wrong, and they’re right.”


Let me ask you: 

Do we live in a world where every thing could be true, where every claim has merit, where every assertion of truth is of equal standing with every other such claim?

Do words mean anything at all?


Let me put this way: Was Hitler right?

To hate the Jews.

To hate the Slavs.

To hate gays and lesbians.

You may not like what Hitler stood for, what he did, but how do you know he was wrong?


Are there no standards in this life?

Are there no means by which we can discern what’s good and right and beautiful?

Has God been silent?

Is there no word from the LORD?


This much I know: God is too good and too kind to lay it all out for us … to write it in the sky, with miracles and signs … so that we could stop thinking, and just believe, with blind faith, which isn’t faith at all, at least not as God intends.

God seeks our engagement, not the surrender of our minds, but to use our minds, our intellect, our emotions, our ability to consider the options and make some choices.


Jesus did not turn stones into bread … Jesus did not jump from the pinnacle of the Temple … Jesus did not bow down to power and domination …


What he says, what he does, is all about freedom and honor and respect and kindness and mercy … 


The Beatitudes, the Sermon on the Mount, the parables …


Jesus helps people regain themselves, their purpose, their dignity … Jesus welcomes the children, the Canaanite Woman, the two demoniacs raging in the cemetery … the paralyzed man … Jesus eats with tax collectors and sinners … across the land, across the sea, Jesus seeks the lost and the lonely … Jesus welcomes those whom others have deemed “unacceptable” … Jesus speaks tenderly to the lost to the broken, Jesus touches the leper the deaf and the blind …


Jesus says: Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest.


Who is Jesus?


Peter answers correctly, You are the Messiah, the Son of the Living God.


You’re right Peter … what you have said comes from the heart of God, my Father in heaven. You are right, says Jesus.


But don’t tell anyone … not now … you’ll have to wait.


Wait until what?


Until you see the suffering and sorrow of Jerusalem … until you come face to face with your failure … your cowardice … your foolishness … 


Wait, until Judas sells his soul for thirty pieces of silver … wait - until the sham trial and the crucifixion … wait - until all the disciples turn tail and run away, in fear and confusion … wait, until I’m dead and buried, and all hope is lost.


Until all of this is completed … my journey into death, my descent into hell, and then, and only then, the resurrections.


This is the hardest work God has ever undertaken … creation was a breeze compared to taking on the sins of the world.


In Noah’s time, God made the world pay for its sins, and it didn’t work very well … but in the cradle of Bethlehem, God is born into the flesh, as one of us … as one of us, God takes up the cross of our sin, all the sin and sins of the world … to find a way through the deadly things of life, hatred, pride, fear, laziness, lies, greed, the power and glory of domination, to show us the real power, the real glory, of God’s love and mercy.


Peter doesn’t get it!

And maybe we don’t either.

Peter wanted none of the cost for the cross.

He wanted the peace of God, but not the price.

Peter didn’t want Jesus to suffer, because Peter didn’t want to suffer, and who does?


Peter scolds Jesus … Jesus, in turn, tells Peter, Go to hell … you’re doing Satan’s work … you’re a stumbling block to me … you’ve set you mind, not on divine things, but human things.


There have been times when it was easier to be a Christian … there have been times when it’s been hard to be a Christian … when faith in Christ potentially meant death.


We’re in a strange in-between time … it’s difficult to sort it out … but here in this place, where the Tower still stands, we set our minds and hearts on Christ … as best we can, with the resources at our disposal … 


When carefully done, when prayerfully done … the Spirit of God is present, guiding us to the heart of Christ.


And so I believe, so I know:


Hitler was wrong.

White Christian Nationalism is wrong.

A preacher prancing on the platform, waving a Bible and holding an AR-15, is wrong.

Those who disrupt city council meetings, school boards and library associations, with outlandish claims are wrong.

Those who shout, “The sky is falling” with regard to election fraud and immigrants are wrong.

Those who use race and religion, gender and orientation, to divide the nation, are wrong.

Peter was wrong, when he wanted Christ without the cross.


Because of Christ and his cross:


I honor the Constitution and our Democracy as the best environment for people of faith, all faiths.

I believe in the Dreams of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

I believe America is at its best when it welcomes everyone.

I believe the church is at its best when the doors are wide open.


I know we’re not perfect … God has not yet worked out all the angles of redemption and love for us to see … we see through a glass darkly … there remains much work to be done … there is a cross waiting for each one of us, the cross of discipleship, the cross of care and kindness, the cross of justice and peace.


Jesus still invites us to be more than we are, the Holy Spirit still moves the human heart, the Love of God is at work, in all things, for good. 

Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of the Living God.


Holy God, of creation and cross,

deliver us this day from falsehood and fear.

Clear our eyes to see the truth.

Empower our will to choose the best.

The living truth of Christ our LORD.


Amen and Amen!



Sunday, August 27, 2023

8.27.23 "Can You Keep a Secret?" Westminster Presbyterian Church, Pasadena, CA

 Psalm 124; Matthew 16.13-20


Who is Jesus?


It’s a big question … one that has occupied the life of the church ever since Peter said, You are the Messiah, the Son of the Living God.


Who is Jesus?


Last week Sunday, Jesus confronted - some Pharisees and scribes - offended - by his disregard for the rules and rituals of purity … they scolded him, chided him, for not doing a better job with the disciples.


Jesus has none of it … he calls them hypocrites, or in one translations, shysters … and then throws some scripture at them, a quote from Isaiah - you talk a lot about God, but your hearts are far away from God.


When the Canaanite Woman comes to him and pleads for her daughter, the disciples respond poorly - they’re embarrassed by her shameless approach to Jesus,; they tell Jesus to send her away … in so many words, she’s not one of our kind; who does she think she is?


Playing into the moment, Jesus offers up the usual “wisdom "of the day - I’m here only for my own people - which is what everyone wanted to hear, yay Jesus … but the woman persists in plea, because she sees Jesus for who he is - a man of great love and wisdom, a man who has no boundaries, and very few rules.


Jesus says to her, wink, wink, I can’t take the children’s food and give it to the dogs.


Ata boy Jesus, you tell her good … she’s a gentle dog, with no place at the table.


But the woman offers her own wink, wink, Even the dogs get the crumbs that fall from the table.


Jesus celebrates her faith, and her daughter is healed!


Who is Jesus?


In today’s reading, another encounter, this time with some Pharisees and Sadducees … they come to Jesus and ask for a sign - do something, Jesus; something to convince us that you’re from God … 


Sound familiar?


Remember what happens to Jesus after his baptism? … the Spirit leads Jesus into the wilderness, to be tempted by the Deceiver … the two of them have a “polite” debate, like a couple of rabbis …  


Jesus, who are you?


The Deceiver offers an answer - take some stones and turn ‘em into bread - I can smell it now, freshly baked, some olive oil and a few figs … that’ll get the crowd at your feet, Jesus … in no time at all, you’ll have them eating out of your hand.


Jesus counters with a simple word: no one lives by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.


The Deceiver isn’t about to walk away … so the Deceiver says to Jesus - climb to the pinnacle of the temple, stand up there, wave your arms, make some noise, and then jump - won’t your Father’s angels take care of you? Think of the publicity. You’ll have the folks cheering for more.


Jesus offers his version: Don’t put the LORD your God to the test.


The Deceiver has one more card to play - a high mountain from which all the kingdoms of the world can be seen … Jesus, look - I know what you want - you want to win the world, you love all of God’s creation … I know that, and I can help you. Look - let’s just cut to the chase. Bow down to me. That’s all I ask. Not much. Just a quick nod of the head will do, and I’ll give it all to you, every bit of it. I don’t need it, I don’t want it. It’ll all be yours. And you won’t even break a sweat.


But Jesus offers another take: Worship the LORD your God, and serve only him.


With that, the Deceiver takes off, angels come to Jesus and wait on him, with much needed food and drink.


Who is Jesus?


In our readings for the day, Jesus asks the disciples this very question, what are folks saying about me, who do they think I am, what’s the latest scuttlebutt, the latest rumors?


The disciples are quick to answer: some say you’re John the Baptist, back from the dead … others hope you’re Elijah or Jeremiah, one of the ancient prophets, to bring in a new age, and put things right.


That’s all well and good, says Jesus, but who do YOU say that I am?


Peter answers quickly … Peter, the impetuous one … always quick to“open mouth, insert foot” … a man who’s mouth outruns his brain … who’s likely to think of himself first, and then spends a lot of time apologizing for his foolishness.


In this case, he’s mostly right, but as we will find out, if the words are right, Peter doesn’t understand them.


But let’s not get ahead of the story …


Peter says, You’re the Messiah, the Anointed one of God, the  one we’ve all been waiting for … 


Jesus blesses Peter … You’re right Peter … absolutely right … on your faith, on people like you, I’ll build my church, the gates of hell will not prevail against it. I will give you the keys - tremendous responsibility, for good, and for ill … the power is yours - heaven and earth will be shaped and moved by what you do and say.


Can you imagine what Peter is thinking?


I can see Peter now … standing two inches taller, shoulders firm, chest puffed out, a smile from ear to ear … he’s the top dog, the head banana, the big cheese, the chief, the boss, the whole enchilada. 


And then something unexpected: Don’t tell anyone that I’m the Messiah. Can you keep a secret?


And why, you rightly ask?


Because Peter and the disciples need to hear the rest of the story.


Next week Sunday, the story goes on - Jesus makes it clear - Jerusalem is his destination, and it won’t go well there. He’ll suffer there in that fabled City of David, and he’ll die there, a cruel death … and - be raised again.


The disciples miss the “raised again” point, and can hear only of suffering and death … Peter protests … Jesus, as only Jesus can, tells Peter, Go to hell. You are doing Satan’s work right now; what you’re saying is a script from hell.


Who is Jesus?


There is no question more important for any of us! 


And no better guide than the Gospel of Matthew … to see Jesus at work, crossing boundaries, reaching out to the lost, challenging the smug and the satisfied, pushing hard on those disciples to know that the peace of God comes with a price … 


In our world and time, with the hymns we sing, the faith we hold, Jesus is the Center Point … his work, his words, his love, his courage …


Who is Jesus?


How we answer the question makes all the difference in the world … in a time of religious flux, when everything is changing, and a lot of it to the worst - the rise again of White Christian Nationalism, fundamentalists disrupting city councils, school boards and library associations … claiming sex education to be pornography, attacking transgender children and their families, going after LGBTQ persons … and the latest crime against humanity: claiming that slavery wasn’t so bad after all.


If there were a time when clarity is needed the time is now!


60 years ago tomorrow, the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. stood in the shade of the Lincoln Memorial, and spoke to the nation:


Now is the time to make real the promises of democracy. Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice. Now is the time to lift our nation from the quick sands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood. Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God's children.


Come, and follow me, says Jesus.


To the journey:

a never ending journey … 

Jesus keeps moving ahead of us, 

always a few steps ahead of us,

moving toward the infinite future - 

places of hurt and sorrow, 

places of joy and peace … 

goodness wins one day,

and evil another … 

the cross is real, 

but the empty tomb is still more real … 

death is powerful, 

but the greater power belongs to life, 

to the Christ of every hope and dream, 

the God of creation and covenant - 

the Holy Spirit of flame and faith … 

to this God, 

to this Christ, 

to this Spirit, 

we belong … and for this love, this hope and grace, this everlasting goodness, we dare to dream, the dreams of a better world.


Amen and Amen!